Milk

Gir

Also known as: Gyr, Kathiawari, Sorthi

One of the finest milch breeds of India and the most widely exported Indian cattle breed. Gir genetics form the base of Brazil's dairy zebu industry, where elite Gir cows now exceed 10,000 kg per lactation.

GIR COW

Physical Characteristics

Colour: shades of red and white, from pure red to speckled white
Distinctly domed, convex forehead that acts as a cooling shield
Long, pendulous, leaf-shaped ears folded like a curled leaf
Horns curve backward and upward in a half-moon sweep
Well developed udder with strong milk vein; docile temperament

Benefits for Farmers

High milk yield with A2 beta-casein protein, which fetches a premium price

Excellent heat and tick tolerance — performs in 40°C+ summers

Long productive life with regular calving intervals

Responds very well to artificial insemination and progeny testing

Improve your herd with Gir genetics

Artificial insemination with proven Gir semen is the fastest and cheapest way to upgrade a local herd — no bull to maintain, no disease risk, and a measurable jump in yield within one generation. Our AI training covers semen handling, heat detection, insemination technique and follow-up.

View Courses All Cattle Breeds

Breed Profile

Species: Cattle
Utility: Milk
Home Tract: Gir forest region of Saurashtra — Junagadh, Amreli, Rajkot, Bhavnagar
Found In: Gujarat
Yield: 1,600–2,500 kg per lactation; 4.5–5% fat