Wool & Mutton

Gaddi

Also known as: Bhadarwah, Kashmir Valley

The migratory sheep of the Gaddi shepherds, producing the finest wool among India's native sheep and moving with the seasons up to alpine pasture.

Gaddi

Physical Characteristics

Colour: white; also brown, black or tan
Fine, dense fleece — the best native apparel-grade wool in India
Medium body — 27 kg (female), 32 kg (male)
Males horned, females mostly polled

Benefits for Farmers

Finest wool among Indian native sheep — used for apparel, not just carpets

Hardy at high altitude with seasonal migration to 3,500 m

Wool is the raw material for Himachali shawls, pattu and tweed

Grazes free on alpine pasture for much of the year

Improve your herd with Gaddi genetics

Artificial insemination with proven Gaddi semen is the fastest and cheapest way to upgrade a local herd — no bull to maintain, no disease risk, and a measurable jump in yield within one generation. Our AI training covers semen handling, heat detection, insemination technique and follow-up.

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Breed Profile

Species: Sheep
Utility: Wool & Mutton
Home Tract: Chamba, Kangra, Kullu and the adjoining hills of J&K and Uttarakhand
Found In: Himachal Pradesh Jammu & Kashmir Uttarakhand
Yield: Wool: 1.0–1.5 kg per year; fibre 25 microns or finer

Need advice on breed selection or AI services?

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Other Sheep Breeds

Magra Wool & Mutton

Magra

Rajasthan

A striking desert breed with the most lustrous white wool in India — its fleece is used for high-value carpets and rugs.

Wool: 1.0–1.5 kg per year

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Garole Mutton

Garole

West Bengal

A micro-sheep of the Sundarbans with worldwide scientific importance: it carries the FecB (Booroola) fertility gene, which has been used to raise lambing rates in sheep across the globe.

Regularly gives 2–3 lambs per lambing, twice a year

View Details